Horned Lizard vs Bearded Dragon - What’s the Difference?

As a beginner reptile enthusiast, it can be challenging to decide which pet to choose from. Two of the most popular options are the horned lizard and the bearded dragon. Although they might seem interchangeable, they have different characteristics and requirements.

Appearance

The horned lizard and the bearded dragon have unique features that make them standout. Horned lizards have a flattened appearance and a crown of horns on their head, which gives them an intimidating look. Their scales are tough and bumpy, and they have a wide range of colors, from gray and brown to green and yellow.

On the other hand, bearded dragons have a stocky build and a distinct beard under their chin. They are covered in small, round scales with earthy colors like brown and orange. They also have a dorsal ridge that runs the length of their back to their tail.

Behavior and Temperament

Horned lizards are known for their defensive behavior when threatened by predators. They will puff themselves up, making it difficult for predators to swallow them. They also have the ability to squirt blood from their eyes, which irritates the predator’s eyes and gives the lizard a chance to escape.

In contrast, bearded dragons have a calmer and more docile temperament. They are social creatures and enjoy being around humans. They are not as easily stressed as horned lizards and can tolerate more frequent handling.

Care Requirements

Both horned lizards and bearded dragons require specific care to thrive in captivity. Horned lizards require a dry, sandy environment and high temperatures with access to UVB lighting. They are insectivores, meaning they feed on insects such as crickets, mealworms, and beetles.

Bearded dragons need a slightly different environment, with a basking spot and a cooler area to regulate their body temperature. They also require UVB lighting and a varied diet that includes insects, vegetables, and fruits.

Which One is Right for You?

Now that we’ve explored the characteristics and requirements of both horned lizards and bearded dragons, it’s time to decide which one is right for you. If you are a beginner, have limited space, and want a pet that doesn’t require too much handling, a bearded dragon is the best choice. They are easy to care for and have a friendly temperament.

On the other hand, if you have experience with reptiles and want a more unique-looking pet, a horned lizard might be ideal. They have a distinctive look and fascinating defense mechanism. However, they are not as social as bearded dragons and are more challenging to care for.

Ultimately, it comes down to personal preference and the ability to provide adequate care for the pet. Both horned lizards and bearded dragons can make great pets if you are committed to their care and well-being.